Best Performing Coneflowers

Coneflowers, also known as Echinacea, are a favorite among gardeners. These hardy plants can survive harsh weather conditions and attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. If you're looking for the best performing coneflowers to add to your garden, keep reading!

Types of Coneflowers

There are several types of coneflowers available in the market. Here are some of the most popular ones:

1. Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)

This is one of the most commonly grown coneflowers. It has large daisy-like flowers with pink-purple petals and a brownish-orange center cone. They bloom from early summer to fall and grow up to three feet tall.

2. White Swan Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea 'White Swan')

This variety features pure white petals and a yellowish-brown cone. It's a great choice if you want to add a pop of white to your garden. 'White Swan' is also an excellent cut flower, and it attracts bees and butterflies.

3. Yellow Coneflower (Echinacea paradoxa)

As the name suggests, this coneflower has bright yellow petals and a dark brown cone. It's native to the eastern United States and grows up to three feet tall. The flowers bloom from mid-summer to early fall and are a favorite among pollinators.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Coneflowers

When choosing coneflowers for your garden, there are several factors to keep in mind. Here are some of them:

1. Soil

Coneflowers prefer well-draining soil that's rich in organic matter. They can tolerate a range of soil pH levels but do best in slightly acidic to neutral soil.

2. Sunlight

Most coneflowers require full sun to bloom their best. They can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can cause them to become leggy and produce fewer flowers.

3. Water

Coneflowers are drought-tolerant once established, but they still need regular watering during the first growing season. After that, they can survive on rainfall alone.

Best Performing Coneflowers

Now that you know what to look for when choosing coneflowers, let's take a look at some of the best performing varieties:

1. Magnus Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea 'Magnus')

This variety has deep pink-purple petals and a dark brown cone. It blooms from mid-summer to fall and grows up to three feet tall. 'Magnus' is a popular choice among gardeners because of its long blooming period and attractive flowers.

2. Cheyenne Spirit Coneflower (Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit')

This coneflower is a hybrid variety that produces a mix of colors, including red, orange, yellow, and purple. It blooms from early summer to fall and grows up to two feet tall. 'Cheyenne Spirit' is an excellent choice if you want a variety of colors in your garden.

3. Kim's Knee High Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea 'Kim's Knee High')

This dwarf coneflower grows up to 18 inches tall and produces pink-purple flowers with a dark brown cone. It blooms from mid-summer to fall and is an excellent choice for small gardens or containers.

How to Grow Coneflowers

Coneflowers are easy to grow and require minimal care. Here are some tips for growing them:

1. Planting

Plant coneflowers in the spring or fall, depending on your climate. They prefer well-draining soil and full sun but can tolerate some shade. Space them about two feet apart to allow for air circulation.

2. Watering

Water coneflowers regularly during the first growing season to help them establish their roots. After that, they can survive on rainfall alone. Be careful not to overwater, as this can cause root rot.

3. Fertilizing

Coneflowers don't require much fertilizer, but you can give them a boost by applying a balanced fertilizer in the spring. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers, as these can cause the plants to become too leafy and produce fewer flowers.

Common Problems

While coneflowers are generally hardy plants, they can be susceptible to a few problems. Here are some common ones:

1. Powdery Mildew

This fungal disease causes a white powdery coating to form on the leaves and stems of the plant. It's more common in humid weather conditions. To prevent powdery mildew, make sure your coneflowers have good air circulation and avoid watering them from above.

2. Root Rot

Root rot is caused by overwatering or poorly draining soil. It can cause the plant to wilt and eventually die. To prevent root rot, make sure your coneflowers are planted in well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

3. Aphids

Aphids are small insects that feed on the sap of the plant. They can cause distorted growth and yellowing leaves. To get rid of aphids, you can spray the plant with a mixture of water and soap or use an insecticidal soap.

FAQs

1. When is the best time to plant coneflowers?

The best time to plant coneflowers is in the spring or fall, depending on your climate.

2. How often should I water my coneflowers?

Water coneflowers regularly during the first growing season to help them establish their roots. After that, they can survive on rainfall alone.

3. How do I deadhead coneflowers?

To deadhead coneflowers, simply cut off the spent flowers at the base of the stem. This will encourage the plant to produce more blooms.

4. Can I divide my coneflowers?

Yes, you can divide your coneflowers every three to four years to keep them healthy and vigorous.

5. Are coneflowers deer-resistant?

Coneflowers are generally deer-resistant, but hungry deer may still nibble on them if other food sources are scarce.


Coneflowers are a beautiful addition to any garden, and with so many varieties to choose from, there's sure to be one that suits your taste. By following the tips in this article, you can grow healthy, vibrant coneflowers that will attract pollinators and brighten up your garden.