Strawberry and Tomato Plants Together: A Perfect Match

When it comes to gardening, there are few things more rewarding than growing your own fruits and vegetables. However, space can often be a limiting factor, and many gardeners struggle to find the right balance between crops that require ample room to grow. In this article, we'll explore the surprising benefits of planting strawberries and tomatoes together, and how you can use their natural symbiosis to maximize your garden's yield.

The Benefits of Combining Strawberries and Tomatoes

Increased Yield:

One of the primary benefits of combining strawberries and tomatoes is their ability to increase each other's yields. Strawberries are low-growing plants that don't take up much vertical space. This means they can easily be grown at the base of tomato plants, which are taller and require more space. The strawberries will act as a living mulch, helping to retain moisture and suppress weeds while the tomatoes grow tall above them. In turn, the tomatoes will shade the strawberries from the hot sun, keeping them cool and comfortable throughout the growing season.

Natural Pest Control:

Another benefit of planting strawberries and tomatoes together is their ability to naturally repel pests. Tomatoes are notorious for attracting aphids, whiteflies, and other common garden pests. However, strawberries contain a compound called methyl jasmonate, which is known to repel these pests and others. By planting strawberries alongside your tomatoes, you can create a natural barrier that will reduce the risk of pest infestations and keep your plants healthy and strong.

Improved Soil Quality:

Strawberries and tomatoes have different nutrient requirements, which means they can actually benefit the soil when planted together. Strawberries are heavy feeders, meaning they require a lot of nitrogen to grow strong and healthy. Tomatoes, on the other hand, are known for depleting the soil of nitrogen as they grow. By planting these two crops together, you can create a natural balance in the soil that will improve its overall quality and health.

How to Plant Strawberries and Tomatoes Together

Choosing the Right Varieties:

When it comes to planting strawberries and tomatoes together, it's important to choose varieties that are compatible with each other. Look for tomato varieties that are indeterminate (meaning they continue to grow and produce fruit throughout the season) and have a vining habit. For strawberries, choose everbearing or day-neutral varieties, which will produce fruit continuously throughout the growing season.

Preparing the Soil:

Before planting, prepare the soil by adding plenty of organic matter such as compost or aged manure. This will help to improve the soil's texture and fertility, allowing your plants to thrive. You may also want to add a slow-release fertilizer to the soil to provide your plants with the nutrients they need to grow strong and healthy.

Planting the Seeds:

Once the soil is prepared, it's time to plant your seeds. by planting your tomato seeds first, following the instructions on the seed packet for spacing and depth. Once the tomato seeds have germinated and the plants have ed to grow, it's time to plant your strawberry seeds. Place them at the base of the tomato plants, making sure they have enough space to grow without being crowded out by the tomatoes.

Caring for Your Plants:

To ensure your plants grow strong and healthy, make sure they receive plenty of water and sunlight throughout the growing season. You may also want to add a layer of mulch around the base of your plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. If you notice any signs of pest infestations, such as aphids or whiteflies, try spraying your plants with a natural insecticide or using companion planting techniques to repel the pests.

FAQs:

1. Can I grow strawberries and tomatoes together in containers?

Yes! Strawberries and tomatoes can be grown together in containers, as long as the container is large enough to accommodate both plants. Make sure to choose varieties that are compatible with each other, and use high-quality potting soil to ensure your plants have the nutrients they need to thrive.

2. How much space do strawberries and tomatoes need?

Tomatoes require at least 18 inches of space between plants, while strawberries can be planted closer together, with about 8-12 inches between plants. When planting them together, make sure to give each plant enough space to grow without being crowded out by the other.

3. What are the best tomato varieties to plant with strawberries?

Indeterminate tomato varieties with a vining habit are the best choice for planting with strawberries. Some popular varieties include 'Cherokee Purple', 'Brandywine', and 'San Marzano'.

4. How do I know when my strawberries and tomatoes are ready to harvest?

Strawberries are ready to harvest when they turn red and become slightly soft to the touch. Tomatoes are ready to harvest when they are firm and fully colored. Look for tomatoes that are just ing to turn red, as they will continue to ripen off the vine.

5. Are there any other crops that can be planted with strawberries and tomatoes?

Yes! Strawberries and tomatoes can also be planted alongside other companion plants, such as basil, marigolds, and beans. These plants can help to repel pests, improve soil quality, and increase yields.


Planting strawberries and tomatoes together is a great way to maximize your garden's yield while also creating a natural balance in the soil. By taking advantage of their natural symbiosis, you can create a thriving garden that is both beautiful and productive. So why not give it a try this growing season and see the results for yourself?