Cilantro Companion Plants: How to Grow Cilantro with Other Plants

The Importance of Companion Planting

Companion planting is the practice of growing certain plants together in order to benefit each other. When correctly, companion planting can help to improve soil fertility, reduce pest problems, and increase yields. There are many different plants that can be grown together, but one popular combination is cilantro and its companion plants.

Why Cilantro?

Cilantro (Coriandrum sativum) is an herb that is commonly used in Mexican, Indian, and Thai cuisine. It has a distinct, refreshing flavor that pairs well with spicy foods. Cilantro is also known for its health benefits, as it contains antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals.

When grown in the right conditions, cilantro is relatively easy to grow. However, it can be susceptible to pests and diseases if not planted correctly. Companion planting with cilantro's ideal companion plants can help to avoid these issues and promote healthy growth.

Companion Plants for Cilantro

There are several different plants that make good companions for cilantro. These include:

1. Chives

Chives (Allium schoenoprasum) are a member of the onion family and have a mild, onion-like flavor. They are easy to grow and can help to repel aphids, spider mites, and other pests that can damage cilantro. Chives are also rich in vitamin C and have antifungal properties.

To plant chives with cilantro, simply sow the seeds or plant them in the same container. Chives prefer full sun and well-drained soil, so make sure to provide them with plenty of light and water.

2. Dill

Dill (Anethum graveolens) is a flavorful herb that is often used in pickling and other recipes. It attracts beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings, which can help to control aphids and other pests. Dill also has antimicrobial properties that can help to prevent fungal infections.

To plant dill with cilantro, simply sow the seeds or plant them in the same container. Dill prefers full sun and well-drained soil, so make sure to provide it with plenty of light and water.

3. Fennel

Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) is a perennial herb that is often used in Mediterranean cuisine. It attracts hoverflies, which can help to control aphids and other pests. Fennel also contains antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory properties.

To plant fennel with cilantro, simply sow the seeds or plant them in the same container. Fennel prefers full sun and well-drained soil, so make sure to provide it with plenty of light and water.

4. Marigolds

Marigolds (Tagetes spp.) are colorful annual flowers that can help to repel pests like nematodes and whiteflies. They also attract beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings, which can help to control aphids and other pests. Marigolds have antifungal properties and can help to improve soil fertility.

To plant marigolds with cilantro, simply sow the seeds or plant them in the same container. Marigolds prefer full sun and well-drained soil, so make sure to provide them with plenty of light and water.

How to Plant Cilantro with Companion Plants

To plant cilantro with companion plants, follow these steps:

Step 1: Choose your container

Cilantro can be grown in a variety of containers, including pots, raised beds, and window boxes. Make sure to choose a container that is large enough to accommodate the cilantro and its companion plants.

Step 2: Prepare the soil

Cilantro prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Before planting, amend the soil with compost or other organic material to improve soil fertility.

Step 3: Plant the seeds

Sow the cilantro seeds directly into the soil, spacing them about 6 inches apart. For companion plants like chives and dill, sow the seeds around the edges of the container so that they don't shade the cilantro. For marigolds, plant them in between the cilantro plants.

Step 4: Water regularly

Cilantro and its companion plants prefer moist soil, so make sure to water them regularly. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.

Step 5: Harvest and enjoy!

Cilantro can be harvested once the leaves are about 3 inches long. Simply snip off the leaves as needed and enjoy in your favorite recipes!

Tips for Growing Cilantro with Companion Plants

Here are some additional tips for growing cilantro with companion plants:

1. Provide plenty of light

Cilantro and its companion plants prefer full sun, so make sure to provide them with plenty of light. If you're growing them indoors, consider using grow lights to supplement natural sunlight.

2. Watch for pests and diseases

Cilantro can be susceptible to pests like aphids and diseases like powdery mildew. Keep an eye out for signs of damage and take action as needed.

3. Rotate your crops

To avoid soil-borne diseases and pests, it's a good idea to rotate your cilantro and companion plants every year.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I grow cilantro with other herbs?

Yes, cilantro can be grown with other herbs like basil, parsley, and thyme. Just make sure to choose herbs that have similar growing requirements.

2. Do I need to fertilize my cilantro and companion plants?

If you're using nutrient-rich soil, you may not need to fertilize your plants. However, if you notice that they are not growing well, consider adding a balanced fertilizer.

3. How often should I water my cilantro and companion plants?

Cilantro and its companion plants prefer moist soil, so make sure to water them regularly. Aim to keep the soil evenly moist, but avoid overwatering.

4. Can I plant cilantro and its companion plants in the ground?

Yes, cilantro and its companion plants can be planted directly in the ground. Just make sure to choose a location with well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight.

5. How long does cilantro take to grow?

Cilantro typically takes about 3-4 weeks to germinate and 6-8 weeks to reach maturity. However, this can vary depending on growing conditions.