The Beauty and Benefits of Tea Rose

Tea roses are a type of hybrid rose that are known for their delicate fragrance, beautiful blooms, and numerous medicinal properties. These roses have been cultivated since the 19th century and continue to be a popular choice among gardeners and flower enthusiasts alike. In this article, we will explore the history, benefits, and uses of tea roses.

History of Tea Roses

Tea roses were first discovered in China in the early 19th century. They were brought to Europe by Robert Fortune, a Scottish botanist, who was sent to China to collect plants for the Royal Horticultural Society. The tea rose was named after the tea that was imported from China at the same time. Today, tea roses are grown all over the world and are available in a wide range of colors, including pink, white, yellow, and red.

The Characteristics of Tea Roses

Tea roses are known for their unique characteristics, including their thin stems, glossy leaves, and fragrant blooms. These flowers typically have a cup-like shape with a single layer of petals. The petals are often delicate and can range in color from pale pink to deep red. Some varieties of tea roses also have a strong scent that is reminiscent of tea or fruit.

The Health Benefits of Tea Roses

Tea roses are not only beautiful, but they also offer numerous health benefits. For example, the essential oil extracted from tea roses is believed to have antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. This oil can be used to treat a variety of ailments, including skin irritations, respiratory problems, and digestive issues. Additionally, the rose hips produced by tea roses are a rich source of vitamin C, which can help boost the immune system and promote healthy skin.

Uses of Tea Roses

Tea roses have many uses beyond simply being a beautiful addition to your garden or bouquet. Here are just a few ways that you can use tea roses in your everyday life:

1. Cooking

Tea roses have a delicate flavor and scent that makes them a popular addition to many culinary dishes. For example, you can use tea rose petals to make a fragrant tea, add them to salads for a pop of color, or sprinkle them on top of desserts for a beautiful garnish.

2. Skincare

As mentioned earlier, tea roses contain essential oils that are great for the skin. You can make your own skincare products using tea rose oil, such as face creams, lotions, or even soaps.

3. Aromatherapy

The sweet aroma of tea roses can be used to create a relaxing and calming environment. You can use tea rose essential oil in a diffuser or mix it with carrier oil for a soothing massage.

4. Medicinal Purposes

Tea roses have been used for medicinal purposes for centuries. The petals can be used to make tea that is believed to help reduce stress and anxiety. Additionally, tea rose oil can be applied topically to reduce inflammation and promote healing.

Growing Tea Roses

If you're interested in growing your own tea roses, there are a few things that you should keep in mind. Tea roses prefer well-drained soil and full sun exposure. They also require regular pruning to maintain their shape and prevent disease. It's important to water your tea roses regularly and fertilize them with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth.

Choosing the Right Variety

There are many different varieties of tea roses available, so it's important to choose the right one for your garden. Some popular varieties include:

• 'Lady Hillingdon': This variety has vibrant yellow blooms with a strong fragrance.
• 'Mrs. B.R. Cant': This variety has soft pink blooms with a delicate scent.
• 'Maman Cochet': This variety has large, pale pink blooms with a strong fragrance.

Caring for Your Tea Roses

To keep your tea roses healthy and thriving, you should:

• Water your tea roses regularly, especially during dry spells.
• Prune your tea roses in the late winter or early spring to promote new growth.
• Fertilize your tea roses with a balanced fertilizer every four to six weeks.
• Treat any pests or diseases promptly to prevent them from spreading to other plants.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can tea roses be grown indoors?

While tea roses prefer full sun exposure, they can be grown indoors if they receive enough sunlight. Make sure to place your plant near a sunny window and rotate it periodically to ensure even growth.

2. How often should I water my tea rose?

Tea roses should be watered regularly, especially during hot or dry weather. Aim to water your plant deeply once a week, rather than shallowly several times a week.

3. How do I prune my tea rose?

To prune your tea rose, use sharp pruning shears to cut back any dead or diseased wood. You should also remove any thin or crossing branches to promote healthy growth.

4. What is the best time of year to plant tea roses?

Tea roses should be planted in the early spring, after the last frost. This will give them plenty of time to establish themselves before the hot summer months.

5. How long do tea roses typically live?

With proper care, tea roses can live for up to 20 years or more.


In tea roses are a beautiful and versatile plant that offer numerous health benefits and uses. Whether you're growing them in your garden or using them in your skincare routine, tea roses are sure to add a touch of elegance and charm to your life.