Flower Power: The Best Blooms for Hummingbirds and Bees

The importance of planting flowers for pollinators

Did you know that one out of every three bites of food we eat depends on pollinators like bees and hummingbirds? Unfortunately, these important creatures are facing threats from habitat loss, pesticide use, and climate change. But there's something simple we can all do to help: plant more flowers! By creating a garden full of blooms that attract pollinators, we can support these essential creatures and enjoy a beautiful outdoor space at the same time.

How to choose the right flowers for hummingbirds and bees

Not all flowers are created equal when it comes to attracting pollinators. To choose the best blooms for your garden, look for plants that are native to your region and have a long blooming period. Hummingbirds are especially attracted to red or orange tubular flowers, while bees prefer flowers with open centers and landing platforms. Here are some of the top flowers for hummingbirds and bees:

Hummingbird favorites

• Trumpet Vine
• Bee Balm
• Columbine
• Salvia
• Fuchsia

Bee favorites

• Sunflower
• Purple Coneflower
• Lavender
• Black-eyed Susan
• Goldenrod

Creating a pollinator-friendly garden

Once you've chosen your flowers, it's important to plant them in a way that will be most attractive to pollinators. Here are some tips for creating a pollinator-friendly garden:

Provide a variety of blooms

Different species of bees and hummingbirds prefer different types of flowers, so try to include a mix of shapes, colors, and sizes.

Plant in clusters

Pollinators are more likely to visit flowers when they are grouped together, rather than scattered throughout the garden.

Choose a sunny location

Most pollinator-friendly plants need at least six hours of sun per day to thrive.

Avoid pesticides

Chemical pesticides can harm pollinators, so try to use natural methods like companion planting and handpicking pests instead.

Other ways to support pollinators

In addition to planting flowers, there are other steps you can take to support pollinators in your area. Here are a few ideas:

Create a bee house

Many species of bees nest in hollow stems or holes in wood. You can create a bee house by drilling holes in a block of wood or bundling together hollow stems.

Provide water

Pollinators need water just like any other creature. Try setting up a shallow dish of water with rocks or twigs for them to perch on.

Support habitat conservation

Many pollinators are threatened by habitat loss. You can help by supporting organizations that work to protect natural habitats, or by advocating for policies that prioritize conservation.

By planting flowers for pollinators, we can create a beautiful outdoor space while also supporting essential creatures like bees and hummingbirds. With a little bit of planning and care, anyone can create a pollinator-friendly garden that will benefit both our environment and our taste buds.

FAQs

Q: How do I know which flowers are native to my region?

A: You can use resources like the USDA's Plant Hardiness Zone Map or consult with a local gardening expert to find out which plants are best suited for your area.

Q: What should I do if I see a sick or injured bee or hummingbird in my garden?

A: If you come across a sick or injured pollinator, contact a local wildlife rehab center or veterinarian for advice on how to help.

Q: Can I still use fertilizer in a pollinator-friendly garden?

A: Yes, but it's important to choose a fertilizer that is organic and free from harmful chemicals. Compost and natural soil amendments can also be great alternatives.

Q: Do I need a large garden to plant flowers for pollinators?

A: No, even a small container garden on a balcony or windowsill can provide valuable habitat for pollinators.

Q: How can I get my kids involved in creating a pollinator-friendly garden?

A: Encourage your children to help choose and plant the flowers, and teach them about the importance of pollinators and how they can help protect them.