The Beauty of Variegated Hosta Varieties

Hostas are a popular choice for gardeners due to their hardiness and beautiful foliage. One of the most stunning types of hostas is the variegated variety. These plants have leaves with multiple colors, including shades of green, yellow, cream, and white. They add an instant pop of color and texture to any garden or landscape. In this blog post, we'll explore the beauty of variegated hosta varieties, how to care for them, and some popular types.

What are Variegated Hosta Varieties?

Variegated hosta varieties are those that have leaves with more than one color. The most common color combinations include green and white or green and yellow, but there are also varieties with cream, white, or blue hues. Some have stripes, while others have spots or splashes of color. Each plant is unique, making them a favorite among gardeners who appreciate diversity in their gardens.

Caring for Variegated Hosta Varieties

Caring for variegated hosta varieties is relatively easy. Here are some tips to keep your plants healthy and looking their best:

Light:

Variegated hostas prefer partial shade to full shade. Too much sunlight can damage the leaves, causing them to turn brown or yellow. If your plant is not getting enough light, it may lose its variegation, and the leaves may become mostly green.

Soil:

Hostas prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. A pH range of 6.0 to 7.5 is ideal. Avoid planting in heavy clay soils, which can hold too much water and cause root rot.

Water:

Water your hosta regularly, especially during dry spells. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. A good rule of thumb is to water deeply once a week rather than giving the plant frequent shallow watering.

Fertilizer:

Fertilize your hostas in the spring with a slow-release fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing late in the season, as this can encourage tender new growth that may not have time to harden off before winter.

Popular Types of Variegated Hosta Varieties

There are many types of variegated hostas to choose from. Here are some of the most popular:

Gold Standard:

This variety has green leaves with yellow margins. The leaves are heart-shaped and have a slightly wavy edge.

Patriot:

Patriot hostas have dark green leaves with wide white margins. The leaves are ovate and slightly corrugated.

Francee:

This variety has dark green leaves with narrow white margins. The leaves are ovate and slightly cupped.

Albo-marginata:

This variety has dark green leaves with white margins. The leaves are slightly cupped and have a wavy edge.

Blue Ivory:

Blue Ivory hostas have blue-green leaves with creamy white margins. The leaves are heart-shaped and slightly puckered.

June:

June hostas have blue-green leaves with yellow centers. The leaves are heart-shaped and slightly wavy.

Growing Variegated Hosta Varieties in Containers

Variegated hosta varieties can also be grown in containers. Here are some tips for growing them successfully:

Container Size:

Choose a container that is at least 12 inches in diameter and 12 inches deep. The larger the container, the better.

Soil:

Use a well-draining potting mix that is rich in organic matter. Avoid using garden soil, which can become compacted and cause drainage problems.

Light:

Place your container in a location that receives partial shade to full shade. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight, as this can scorch the leaves.

Water:

Water your container-grown hosta regularly, especially during dry spells. Check the soil moisture level frequently and water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Fertilizer:

Fertilize your container-grown hosta with a slow-release fertilizer in the spring. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for application rates.

Common Pests and Diseases

Variegated hosta varieties are relatively pest and disease resistant. However, some common pests and diseases to watch out for include:

Slugs:

Slugs are a common pest on hostas, especially those grown in shady locations. You can use slug bait or diatomaceous earth to control them.

Snails:

Snails can also be a problem on hostas. Use the same methods as for slugs to control them.

Fungal Diseases:

Fungal diseases such as crown rot and leaf spot can occur on hostas. To prevent these diseases, avoid overhead watering and space plants far enough apart to promote good air circulation.

Companion Planting with Variegated Hosta Varieties

Variegated hosta varieties make great companion plants for many other types of plants. Here are some ideas:

Heuchera:

Heucheras, also known as coral bells, are a great companion plant for hostas. They have similar foliage and grow well in partial shade.

Astilbe:

Astilbes are another great companion plant for hostas. They have feathery plumes of flowers that bloom in shades of pink, white, and red.

Ferns:

Ferns are a natural companion for hostas. They both prefer partial shade to full shade and have similar foliage.



Variegated hosta varieties are a beautiful addition to any garden or landscape. With their striking foliage and easy care requirements, they are a favorite among gardeners. By following the tips outlined in this blog post, you can enjoy your variegated hostas for years to come.

FAQs

1. How do I propagate my variegated hostas?

To propagate your variegated hostas, you can divide them in the spring or fall. Simply dig up the clump and separate it into smaller sections, making sure each section has roots and at least one eye.

2. Can I grow variegated hostas in full sun?

No, variegated hostas prefer partial shade to full shade. Too much sunlight can damage the leaves, causing them to turn brown or yellow.

3. Do I need to prune my variegated hostas?

No, pruning is not necessary for variegated hostas. However, you can remove any dead or damaged leaves as needed.

4. How often should I fertilize my variegated hostas?

Fertilize your hostas once a year in the spring with a slow-release fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing late in the season, as this can encourage tender new growth that may not have time to harden off before winter.

5. How do I prevent my variegated hostas from losing their variegation?

Variegated hostas need partial shade to full shade to maintain their variegation. Too much sunlight can cause the leaves to turn mostly green. If you notice your plant is losing its variegation, try moving it to a shadier location.