Shade Plants That Repel Mosquitoes

The Importance of Repelling Mosquitoes

As the weather warms up and we spending more time outdoors, we all know how annoying mosquitoes can be. Not only do they leave itchy bites, but they can also carry dangerous diseases like Zika virus and West Nile virus. While there are many insect repellents on the market, some people prefer to use natural methods to keep mosquitoes away.

One effective way to repel mosquitoes is by planting certain types of shade plants in your yard or garden. Not only will these plants beautify your outdoor space, but they'll also help keep those pesky bugs at bay.

Here are 15 shade plants that repel mosquitoes:

1. Basil

How it works

Basil contains a compound called eugenol, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, basil is also a delicious herb that can be used in a variety of recipes.

How to grow it

Basil prefers well-drained soil and partial shade. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered regularly.

2. Catnip

How it works

Catnip contains a chemical called nepetalactone, which is a natural insect repellent. In fact, catnip is said to be even more effective than DEET, the active ingredient in many commercial insect repellents.

How to grow it

Catnip is easy to grow and thrives in partial shade. It should be planted in well-drained soil and watered regularly.

3. Lavender

How it works

Lavender contains a compound called linalool, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, lavender is also known for its calming scent.

How to grow it

Lavender prefers well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered sparingly.

4. Lemon Balm

How it works

Lemon balm contains a compound called citronellal, which is a natural insect repellent. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, lemon balm is also said to have a calming effect.

How to grow it

Lemon balm prefers well-drained soil and partial shade. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered regularly.

5. Marigold

How it works

Marigolds contain a compound called pyrethrum, which is a natural insecticide. While pyrethrum is toxic to many insects, it is safe for humans and pets.

How to grow it

Marigolds prefer well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. They can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered regularly.

6. Mint

How it works

Mint contains a compound called menthol, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, mint is also a delicious herb that can be used in a variety of recipes.

How to grow it

Mint prefers well-drained soil and partial shade. It should be planted in a pot or in an area where you don't mind it spreading, as it can be invasive.

7. Nasturtium

How it works

Nasturtiums contain a compound called linalool, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, nasturtiums also produce edible flowers that can be used in salads and other dishes.

How to grow it

Nasturtiums prefer well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. They can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered regularly.

8. Peppermint

How it works

Peppermint contains a compound called menthol, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, peppermint is also a delicious herb that can be used in a variety of recipes.

How to grow it

Peppermint prefers well-drained soil and partial shade. It should be planted in a pot or in an area where you don't mind it spreading, as it can be invasive.

9. Rosemary

How it works

Rosemary contains a compound called rosmarinic acid, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, rosemary is also a delicious herb that can be used in a variety of recipes.

How to grow it

Rosemary prefers well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered sparingly.

10. Sage

How it works

Sage contains a compound called thujone, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, sage is also a delicious herb that can be used in a variety of recipes.

How to grow it

Sage prefers well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered sparingly.

11. Scented Geranium

How it works

Scented geraniums contain a compound called citronellol, which is a natural insect repellent. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, scented geraniums come in many different fragrances, from rose to lemon to mint.

How to grow it

Scented geraniums prefer well-drained soil and partial shade. They can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered regularly.

12. Sweet Annie

How it works

Sweet Annie contains a compound called artemisinin, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, sweet Annie is also used in traditional Chinese medicine.

How to grow it

Sweet Annie prefers well-drained soil and partial shade. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered regularly.

13. Thyme

How it works

Thyme contains a compound called thymol, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, thyme is also a delicious herb that can be used in a variety of recipes.

How to grow it

Thyme prefers well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered sparingly.

14. Vanilla Leaf

How it works

Vanilla leaf contains a compound called coumarin, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, vanilla leaf is also used in traditional Native American medicine.

How to grow it

Vanilla leaf prefers well-drained soil and partial shade. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered regularly.

15. Wormwood

How it works

Wormwood contains a compound called thujone, which has been shown to repel mosquitoes. In addition to its mosquito-repelling properties, wormwood is also used in traditional Chinese medicine.

How to grow it

Wormwood prefers well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, and should be watered sparingly.

By planting these 15 shade plants in your yard or garden, you can enjoy the outdoors without having to worry about pesky mosquitoes. Not only will these plants beautify your outdoor space, but they'll also provide natural protection against insects.

FAQs

Q: Are these plants safe for pets?

A: While these plants are generally considered safe for pets, some animals may have an allergic reaction if they come into contact with the leaves or flowers. If you're unsure, it's best to consult with your veterinarian.

Q: Do I need to plant all of these plants to repel mosquitoes?

A: No, you can choose a few of your favorites and still see benefits. However, keep in mind that different plants may be more effective in different regions or climates.

Q: Can I use these plants as a substitute for insect repellent?

A: While these plants can help repel mosquitoes, they may not be as effective as commercial insect repellents. It's always a good idea to use multiple methods of insect protection.

Q: Can I plant these plants indoors?

A: Some of these plants, such as basil and mint, can be grown indoors as long as they receive enough sunlight. Others, like marigolds and nasturtiums, may be too large for indoor spaces.

Q: How often do I need to water these plants?

A: Most of these plants prefer well-drained soil and regular watering, but the frequency may vary depending on your specific climate and soil conditions.