The Ultimate Guide to Dill Companion Planting

What is Dill Companion Planting?

Companion planting is the practice of planting different crops near each other for mutual benefit. In the case of dill companion planting, it involves growing dill alongside other plants that can help enhance its growth and flavor. Companion planting is a sustainable way to improve soil quality, reduce pest infestations, and maximize space utilization.

Dill Companion Plants

Dill is a versatile herb that pairs well with many plants. Here are some of the best companion plants for dill:

Cucumbers

Dill and cucumbers are classic companions that have been grown together for centuries. Cucumbers will benefit from the aromatic oils of dill, which can help repel pests like aphids, spider mites, and cucumber beetles. The combination of dill and cucumbers can also result in better-tasting cucumbers.

Tomatoes

Tomatoes and dill are another popular pairing in the garden. Dill can attract beneficial insects like ladybugs, which can help control tomato hornworms and other pests. Additionally, the aroma of dill can mask the scent of tomatoes, making them less attractive to pests like whiteflies.

Lettuce

Lettuce and dill are an unlikely duo but can complement each other nicely. Dill can help repel slugs and snails, which are common pests that feed on lettuce. Additionally, the delicate flavor of lettuce can pair well with the aromatic flavor of dill.

Broccoli

Broccoli and dill are a match made in heaven. Dill can help repel cabbage worms, which are common pests that feed on broccoli. Additionally, the aroma of dill can attract beneficial insects like parasitic wasps, which can help control other pests that attack broccoli.

How to Plant Dill Companion Plants

To plant dill companion plants, follow these steps:

Step 1: Choose the Right Location

Choose a sunny location for your garden bed, as most companion plants require full sun exposure. Ensure that the soil is well-draining and fertile, with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. Avoid planting dill near fennel or other plants in the carrot family, as they may compete for nutrients and space.

Step 2: Prepare the Soil

Till the soil to a depth of at least 8 inches and remove any rocks, debris, or weeds. Incorporate compost or aged manure into the soil to improve its fertility and texture. Rake the soil to create a smooth surface.

Step 3: Plant the Seeds

Sow dill seeds directly into the soil, spacing them 18 to 24 inches apart. Cover the seeds with a thin layer of soil and water them gently. Sow the companion plants according to their specific needs, taking care not to overcrowd the bed.

Step 4: Water and Fertilize

Water the plants regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize the plants with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks, following the manufacturer's instructions. Mulch around the plants with organic materials like straw or shredded leaves to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Benefits of Dill Companion Planting

Dill companion planting can offer several benefits, including:

Improved Soil Quality

Companion plants can help improve soil quality by adding nutrients, aerating the soil, and suppressing weeds. Dill, for example, is a nitrogen-fixing plant that can help enrich the soil with this essential nutrient.

Pest Control

Companion plants can help repel or attract pests, reducing the need for chemical pesticides. Dill, for example, can repel aphids, spider mites, and other pests that attack its companions.

Flavor Enhancement

Companion plants can enhance the flavor of their companions by masking or complementing their taste. Dill, for example, can add a fresh, aromatic flavor to cucumbers, tomatoes, and other vegetables.

Tips for Successful Dill Companion Planting

Here are some tips to ensure successful dill companion planting:

Choose Complementary Plants

Choose companion plants that have similar growing requirements and complement the flavor of dill. Avoid planting plants that compete for space or nutrients, as this can reduce their growth and yield.

Rotate Crops

Rotate your crops every year to prevent soil-borne diseases and pests from building up in the soil. Do not plant dill or its companions in the same spot for more than two years in a row.

Harvest Dill Regularly

Harvest dill regularly to prevent it from flowering and going to seed. This will encourage the plant to produce more foliage and maintain its fresh, aromatic flavor.

FAQs

1. Can I grow dill indoors?

Yes, you can grow dill indoors in containers. Choose a sunny location and ensure that the soil is well-draining and fertile.

2. Can I plant dill near basil?

Yes, you can plant dill near basil, as they are compatible plants that have similar growing requirements.

3. How do I store fresh dill?

Store fresh dill in the refrigerator wrapped in a damp paper towel or in a plastic bag for up to one week.

4. How often should I water my dill?

Water your dill regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Aim to water it every two to three days, depending on the weather and soil conditions.

5. Can I use dill seeds for cooking?

Yes, you can use dill seeds for cooking. They have a stronger, more pungent flavor than fresh dill and are commonly used in pickling and seasoning dishes.



Dill companion planting is an excellent way to enhance the growth and flavor of your garden. By planting dill alongside its companions, you can improve soil quality, control pests, and maximize space utilization. Follow the tips and guidelines outlined in this article to ensure successful dill companion planting in your garden.